Book Entry · Science Fiction

The Island of Doctor Moreau

by H. G. Wells · 1896

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What is The Island of Doctor Moreau about?

Shipwrecked Edward Prendick washes up on a Pacific island where the exiled vivisectionist Moreau is carving animals into approximations of men, complete with a chanted Law to keep their instincts caged. The experiment is failing, the Beast Folk are regressing, and the question the novel keeps asking — what actually separates man from beast, beyond a little surgery and some rules nobody believes? — has not become more comfortable with age. The darkest of Wells's scientific romances, written in the shadow of Darwin and the vivisection debates.

Why it matters

A founding text of biological SF and uplift fiction, echoing through Cordwainer Smith, David Brin and modern bio-horror. Adapted to film several times, with famously mixed results.

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